What is coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)?
 

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a respiratory (breathing) illness caused by a coronavirus that was first identified during an outbreak in China. COVID-19 is a new strain of coronavirus that has not been previously identified in humans. It was first identified in Wuhan, Hubei Province, China, where it has caused a large and ongoing outbreak. It has since spread more widely in China. Cases have since been identified in several other countries. The COVID-19 virus is closely related to a bat coronavirus.

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There is much more to learn about how COVID-19 is spread, its severity, and other features associated with the virus; epidemiological and clinical investigations are ongoing.

Outbreaks of new coronavirus infections among people are always a public health concern. The situation is evolving rapidly. For more up to date information please call the National Coronavirus Helpline. Call this line if you are seeking information on coronavirus.

 

The line operates 24 hours a day, seven days a week.  1800 020 080

 

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How is the virus spread?
 

Human coronaviruses are spread from someone infected with COVID-19 virus to other close contacts with that person through contaminated droplets spread by coughing or sneezing, or by contact with contaminated hands, surfaces or objects.
 

The time between when a person is exposed to the virus and when symptoms first appear is typically 5 to 6 days, although may range from 2 to 14 days. For this reason, people who might have been in contact with a confirmed case are being asked to self-isolate for 14 days.
 

Most COVID-19 cases appear to be spread from people who have symptoms. A small number of people may have been infectious before their symptoms developed.

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What are the symptoms?
 

The symptoms of COVID-19 are similar to the flu. They include fever, cough, and shortness of breath.

In more severe cases, infection can cause pneumonia with severe acute respiratory distress.

 

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I have symptoms, should I go to the doctor?

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As recommended, if you suspect you are infected, please call ahead and let the doctors/medical center/hospital know before you go.  If you are after medical advice and your general practitioner is not able to speak with you, you can call health direct on 1800 022 222. They will be able to discuss your symptoms and travel history with you, to help decide if COVID-19 testing is recommended.

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How can I protect myself?

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Keep up to date with the latest information from the https://www.health.nsw.gov.au/Infectious/diseases/Pages/coronavirus.aspx 

Perform hand hygiene either with alcohol-based hand sanitizer (at least 60 percent alcohol) or soap and water.

Practice respiratory hygiene. Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue or your sleeve (not your hands) when coughing or sneezing.
 

• Don't touch your eyes, nose, or mouth, especially with unwashed hands.

• Avoid close contact with people who are sick.

• Clean and disinfect frequently touched objects and surface.

• Stay home when you are sick.|